
The Loaves and the Fishes, Church of the Multiplication of the Loaves and Fishes, Tabgha, Israel.
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[Jesus’ disciples told him…]..“This is a deserted place and it is already late; dismiss the crowds so that they can go to the villages and buy food for themselves.” Jesus said to them, “There is no need for them to go away; give them some food yourselves”. Matthew 14:15-16.
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Jesus had just heard the news that King Herod had executed John the Baptist, the one who had recognized Jesus as the Messiah, the Son – the Lamb – of God. They were cousins according to ancient tradition, so Jesus, as we all would, wanted somewhere quiet to mourn and pray. Not to be – the crowds who now followed the Lord wanted to hear more of what he wanted to say. And – note – Jesus responded in kind, curing their sick and, presumably, comforting them and giving them hope. And then he heard his disciples advising him to dismiss all of them to the nearby villages for the the night – and also get something to eat! And then came the famous instruction, quoted above. His disciples must have been astounded. We are told there were many more than 5000 there, excluding the women and children! There was no way they could be all fed! But the Lord calmly instructed them all to be seated on the ground, took the five loaves and two fish, blest them and handed them to his disciples, who then distributed them to the multitude who, it seems, consumed them to the extent of having 12 baskets full of leftovers! But there are two ways to consider this miracle. One is a miraculous multiplication of the loaves and fishes. The other way, beloved of scholars, especially those not partial to the miraculous, was that no-one in their right mind would go out into the wilderness without preparing something to eat afterwards. The scholarly take on all this was to admire the generosity of all there to share all they had, moved by Jesus’ presence and spirit. Either way, it seems, is an acceptable take on the powerful presence of the Lord, moving many people to be super generous and share all they had with others. The other way, of course, is to see this miracle as fulfillment of Isaiah’s prophecy, today’s first reading: “You who have no money, come, receive grain and eat; Come, without paying and without cost, drink wine and milk! But even that can be seen in the light of human generosity and divine expectation of the way God wants all of us to be.
So being generous is very close to the heart of God. Indeed, the Son of God gave his very life rather than deny his whole mission of revealing God’s love for us in any and every generous way. That is ultimate generosity! Interestingly, the word generous derives from the Latin word generosus, which means “of noble or good birth”. It is thought that it took its present meaning by moving from one fortunate to have been born into a wealthy, noble family, into the expectation that one who was that fortunate would have to act honorably by sharing that which he was fortunate enough to be born into (genesis, gentry and gender come from the same root meaning). That meaning does seem to flower in the first reading today: “Come, without paying and without cost, drink wine and milk!” It reminded me of an act of generosity which Princess Mary, daughter of King George V of England, originated. It was intended in the beginning as her Christmas gift to British and Imperial troops serving in the trenches of World War I, but developed into a recognition of duty and service up to 1920! I myself was granted an extremely generous gift from the British government in the 1960s. I grew up in a very poor family (one cold water tap in our apartment, water being boiled on the gas stove and carried over to the small hip bath we had, etc.). it was pretty bad. But the government at that time believed in education. I was given a 100% financial grant to study in college for three years (the standard time for a British degree) and get my London University degree, plus, a few years later, a full grant for living expenses, board and lodging, books and even transport, allowing me to go to Oxford University for a year to get a Teaching Certificate. I had to commit myself (by word of mouth) to teaching for three years in England, which I did, then I joined the Society of Jesus! When I tell students about all this now, both in England and the USA, they do not believe me! That governmental generosity set me up for life, and I have been extremely grateful to this day. That is the power of generosity, and why we are called by God to be as generous as we can be for those less fortunate. When I see the situation in so many parts of the world where something like my experience is utterly unknown, then I feel called to be as generous as I can afford to be. I believe we are all called to that Christian life. As Jesus himself said, the poor we will have always with us (Matthew 26:11). But we can do all in our power to do something about it!
And then there is the unlimited generosity of the love of God! As the second reading today says: “For I am convinced that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor present things, nor future things, nor powers, nor height, nor depth,
nor any other creature will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord.” There is the ultimate generosity. No matter how ungrateful we might be, no matter how sinful and disrespectful we might be, God’s love awaits us all, waiting for that moment when we will say “Sorry” and respond to the warmth and acceptance that is God and begin to live life to the full, being as generous as the Lord himself who gave his life that we might live!
The Miracle of the Loaves and Fishes (detail), Lambert Lombard 1545, Rockox House, Antwerp, Belgium.
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